Mga Anyong Tubig

Ang anyong tubig ay mga nakikitang malaking bahagi sa ating planeta na bumabalot sa maraming dako at ito may sari-saring katangian, uri o pagkakaiba. Kadalasang dumadaloy ang mga tubig upang tahakin ang ibat-ibang lugar kung saan mayroong lakas o pwersang paghatak na likha ng kadagsinan o grabitasyon patungo sa mas mababang lugar. Sa kadahilanang may likot o kagalawan ang tubig, ito ay lumilikha ng mga bago o ibat-iba pang mga anyo.

Karagatan (ocean)

- ito ang pinakamalawak na anyong tubig na sumasakop ng malaking bahagi ng mundo.
- nahahati ito ng mga ilang bahagi na may ibat-ibang laki na ayon sa lawak ng kanilang nasasakupang lupain.
Halimbawa ng karagatan:
-pinakamalawak ang karagatan ng Pasipiko, at sumusunod sa lawak ang mga karagatan ng Atlantiko, Indiano, Katimugang Karagatan (Antartika), at ang Karagatang Arktico (Arctic Oceans)

Dagat (sea)

- malaking anyong tubig, ngunit mas maliit sa karagatan

Ilog (river)

- isang mahaba at makipot na anyong tubig na umaagos patungong dagat; nagmula ito sa maliit na sapa o itaas ng bundok o burol.

Hudson River from Bear Mountain Bridge
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgLYogsrVfmyzJdUN31eh2pkyl-X2Xt-CV2O2BBsuALcefHxNN4Ku9jX-Ls4IQAB1hJq_hnk7ZE8_wqEwVOQ6K5EsuLfceEJgJOq99GcXoHfTUXmS8BPCrbQrRPRJjzKypUJvCi6qdZrVY/s1600/Hudson_river_from_bear_mountain_bridge.jpg

Menya River, Papua New Guinea
Source/photo credit: drewhaninger.com

River of Love
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhF_klFjc3iuz2sz8zyeOs-mCipeqAb3TTRwzC_WceQRhZxFxLJe_eUYVFr15jbjYZIfN8BeygrQKJ9Y7-GUkfrC_HKvltHJsuO7RANklIl53kRX45QGnkQkWZ2TzoMLsS3uJFUc-GKSwU/s1600/River+of+love.jpg

Fall-River
Source/photo credit: ida-west.com

Snake River
Source/photo credit: mtrip.weebly.com

Vermillion River, Kootenay National Park, Canada
Source/photo credit: over-blog.com

Ito ay mahaba at paliku-likong anyong tubig na tumutuloy sa dagat. Hindi maalat ang tubig dito. Mayroong 132 pangunahing ilog sa bansa. Ang pinakamahabang ilog ay Ilog Cagayan at ang pinakamalaki ay ang Rio Grande de Mindanao. Ang Ilog Pasig ang maituturing na pinakamakasaysayan sapagkat ito ang ginamit na daanan ng mga negosyante mula sa mga katabing bansa sa Asya upang magdala ng mga kargamento sa loob at labas ng Maynila.
Sa pamamagitan ng tubig sa ilog ang taniman sa bukid ay lumago sa lahat ng dako ng bansa, gayundin ang mga ginagamit sa mga pang-araw-araw na gawain sa bahay. Nagsilbi ng tulong ang ilog sa paghahatid ng mga tao at kalakal sa mga karatig pulo ng bansa. Ginagamit din ang ilog sa kalakalan at pakikipag-ugnayan

Gulpo o golpo (gulf)

- isang malaking look na mistulang kamay na bahagi ng dagat o karagatan.

Map of Leyte Gulf, Visayas, Philippines
Source/photo credit: militaryhistoryonline.com

Leyte Gulf, Visayas, Philippines
Source/photo credit: www.history.navy.mil

Davao Gulf, MIndanao, Philippines
Source/photo credit: paxgaea.com

Lawa (lake)

- isang anyong tubig na napapaligiran ng lupa. A lake is A body of water surrounded by land. There are many lakes in the Philippines. lake water is fresh, and some of the fish that you can find in Philippine lakes are hito (catfish), dalag, tilapia, and ayungin.

Alligator Lake (Laguna province). Also known as Lake Tadlac, it is located along the shore of Laguna de Bay in Brgy. Tadlac, Los Baños.
Lake type: crater lake
Source/photo credit: http://philippine-evolution.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/07/Los-Banos-Crocodile-Lake.jpg

Ambuklao Lake (Benguet Province). Created with the damming of Agno River.
Lake type: reservoir
Source/photo credit: leemajors78.files.wordpress.com

Lake Apo (Bukidnon Province). Located in west of the city of Valencia.
Lake type: crater lake
Source/photo credit: http://images.travelpod.com/tripwow/photos/ta-00f5-c442-0172/lake-apo-mindanao-philippines+1152_12987316186-tpfil02aw-24424.jpg

Lake Danao (Negros Oriental) is the smaller of the two lakes located in Balinsasayao Twin Lakes Natural Park in the southern part of Negros Oriental, Philippines; the other being Lake Balinsasayao.
Lake type: crater lake
Source/photo credit: http://boyplakwatsa.files.wordpress.com/2010/05/around-dumaguete-001.jpg

Balinsasayao Lake (Negros Oriental). Twin lake of Lake Danao (Negros).
Lake type: crater lake
Source/photo credit: http://deadtoenails.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/balinsasayao_1.jpg

Look (bay)

- isang anyong tubig na napapaligiran ng lupa. A lake is A body of water surrounded by land. There are many lakes in the Philippines. lake water is fresh, and some of the fish that you can find in Philippine lakes are hito (catfish), dalag, tilapia, and ayungin.

Manila Bay is a natural harbour which serves the Port of Manila (on Luzon), in the Philippines.The bay is considered to be one of the best natural harbours in Southeast Asia and one of the finest in the world.
Source/photo credit: http://farm9.staticflickr.com/8014/7466732808_165938e6a2_o.jpg

Mansalay Bay (Mindoro Oriental)
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJDY-pCpNiMs2Km_OaVw0efa3L_LdIyjcZLrs3VTluRqJS0o7LIhMxodgc0gBJZbo-VK0kCsT5cOyQLHUsU8MsxlWJLGXabNgEWpxz6L0eYQoE4yc4h7fNh1G9Cl1NnZVOstAo77WdW_4/s800/MANSALAY-10.jpg

San Miguel Bay (Camarines Sur). Located in Calabanga.
Source/photo credit: http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/files/2012/02/mangrove.jpg

Butuan Bay is a bay in the northeast section of Mindanao in the Philippines. It is part of the Bohol Sea. The Agusan River empties into the bay. Butuan City lies at the base of the bay.
Source/photo credit: http://matetox143.files.wordpress.com/2013/04/geo11.jpg

Bukal (spring)

- This is the smallest body of water. the water come from beneath the ground, and can be either hot or cold. hot springs can be found in areas near volcanoes.
- Ang bukal ay ang anyo ng tubig na sumusulpot sa mga siwang ng bato. Kadalasang matatagpuan ang mga ito sa dalisdis ng bundok o sa mga lugar na may bulkan. Malamig ang tubig ng mga bukal, samantalang mainit naman ang tubig ng bukal na malapit sa bulkan. May mineral ang tubig dito kaya nakagagamot ng rayuma at mga sakit sa balat

Hidden Valley Springs, Laguna.
Source/photo credit: http://philippinetravelogue.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/IMG_7224.jpg

Baslay Hot Spring in Dauin, Negros Oriental
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiYsF7BiIB9qufXsYftJzdArPbFxC7VYmE9h1oAttAg3XklhLnIgNLDj4jdobrMFgjI093C2iNWaNWK0CuKr48hKF4h750Wf68-WlzRj0Z3U_CVfBpg25Kr1m17av13oSLC6RA-L02BavQO/s1000/IMG_0074.JPG

Maquinit Hot Spring, Coron (Palawan)
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi4sN7zNbgL93boTwnQz0MjwvAW48w7cFu1bktU__Qq0x15-mzMsoQ7gBqIcYeiGHf1S9QezE4ee7M4KfrN0zCearc6GeDIosjiyeY9d4O0XtPF3lK9ELzaS7rshIS70m7A65KNLmA_UyNb/s1600/maquinit-hot-spring.jpg

Ardent Hot Spring, Camiguin
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgXY4P9AppH9yf-gRhvlpMUsVpQxdXMc0x_CRgszJRd_jp2LPAIGVD6XvkizgujfVZ1e6xY89nXMd3yxux4leZVe3nSmawlmNLScx0tY0HOkYhXLasbcwqpgjr6opT114JZYbsMzqTliY0m/s1000/Camiguin%20Island%20Holy%20Week%20Celebration%200086.jpg

Malumpati Cold Spring, Pandan, Antique.
Source/photo credit: http://www.hipinoy.com/sites/hipinoy.com/files/submissions/221524_10151081266787138_1289323990_o.jpg

Ang Bukal ay anyong tubig ng nagmumula sa ilalim ng Lupa. Ang tubig na nanggaling dito ay maiinit at mayaman sa mga mineral. Ang Pansol Hot Spring ang pinakabantog na bukal sa Laguna. Sa Albay natuklasan ang mainit na singaw na nanggagaling sa Hot Spring. Ito ay maaring pagkunan ng Lakas Heotermal na makatutustos ng elektrisidad sa Bikol.

Kipot (strait) 

– this is a narrow body of water, which separates two large land forms. Makitid na daang-tubig na nag-uugnay sa dalawang malaking anyong tubig tulad ng dagat o karagatan. May kabuuang 200 ang kipot sa Pilipinas dahil sa pagiging arkipelago nito

Cebu Strait
Source/photo credit: http://img.readtiger.com/wkp/en/Cebu_Strait.JPG

The Luzon Strait (Filipino: Kipot ng Lukon) is the strait between Taiwan and Luzon island of the Philippines. The strait thereby connects the Philippine Sea to the South China Sea in the western Pacific Ocean.
Source/photo credit: http://www.subsowespac.org/mods/maps/luzon-strait.png

Mindoro Strait (Filipino: Kipot ng Mindoro) is a strait in the Philippines, separating Mindoro Island from Busuanga Island (Calamian Islands) of Palawan. Located within its waters is the Apo Reef, the largest coral reef system in the Philippines.
Source/photo credit: http://harrybalais.com/travels/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Sunrise-in-Mindoro-Strait-03.jpg

Tablas Strait (or Tabuas Strait)(Filipino:Kipot ng Tablas) is a strait in the Philippines, separating the Mindoro and Panay islands. The approximate depth of the strait is 545 meters (1,788 ft). It is known for being the place where the passenger ferry Dona Paz sank after colliding with the oil tanker MT Vector killing 4000+ people on December 20, 1987.
Source/photo credit: http://www8.gmanews.tv/webpics/research/070814_research_mishaps-gis3.jpg

The San Bernardino Strait (Filipino:Kipot ng San Bernardino) is a strait in the Philippines. It separates the Bicol Peninsula of Luzon island from the island of Samar in the south.
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgczQ1Rro4QV4zE9-3HKw75gu9dWe8zTJrEbUWc78JS1Ztn1vKbFE-2VfGV07CLHksQHqEFH_Sn7mri0fRs8Q_9dZukxTsPWeUcKd-iO90TGBmdLZsR99qRukxbPHPTdgvugDfjjQcNdIxs/s1600/IMG_2841.JPG

Maraming iba’t-ibang kipot na matatagpuan sa Pilipinas. Ang Kipot ng San Bernardino ay nasa pagitan ng Sorsogon at Hilagang Samar; Ang Kipot ng Iloilo sa pagitan ng Iloilo at Pulo ng Guimaras, Kipot ng Biliran sa pagitan ng Pulo ng Biliran at Leyte; Kipot ng Basilan sa pagitan ng Zamboanga at pulo ng Basilan. Ang Kipot ng San Juanico ay nasa pagitan naman ng Samar at Leyte.

Talon (waterfall) 

– matarik na pagbaba ng tubig sa isang sapa.
– ito ay tubig na umaagos mula sa mataas na lugar tulad ng bundok.

Kaytitinga Falls is located in San Jose del Monte, Bulacan, Philippines. Kaytitinga Falls is an esteemed attraction of the city which can be found in the elevated barangay of San Isidro. Kaytitinga falls consists of a three-level falls. Barangay San Isidro is located at the eastern most part of the city.
Source/photo credit: http://farm8.staticflickr.com/7056/6956405614_31fbf9916e_h.jpg

Pagsanjan Falls (indigenous name: Magdapio Falls) is one of the most famous waterfalls in the Philippines. Located in the province of Laguna, the falls is one of the major tourist attractions of the region. The three-drop waterfall is reached by a river trip on dugout canoe, known locally as Shooting the rapids, originating from the municipality of Pagsanjan.
Source/photo credit: http://youronevoicecanmakeadifference.files.wordpress.com/2009/07/pagsanjan-falls.jpg

Hinulugang Taktak is a waterfall in the Philippines found in the province of Rizal on Luzon island. The waterfall area has been designated as a National Park by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources[1] and is one of the two most popular tourist spots in Antipolo City, Rizal's capital, the other being the Antipolo Cathedral.
Source/photo credit: http://kinderdorf.files.wordpress.com/2008/11/taktak-falls.jpg

Maria Cristina Falls is a waterfall of the Agus River on the island of Mindanao. It is sometimes called the "twin falls" as the flow is separated by a rock at the brink of the waterfall. It is a landmark of Iligan City, nicknamed the City of Majestic Waterfalls, because of the presence of more than 20 waterfalls in the city.
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg1KUe11ulZ0RQSOHXOqlaPTJ1z1eUYsRQeSNfWfT2yd8TwTtlEun1HmNgeMElVvO7nYI3E3DpCkNW5CtB0KxNa4nacATcghILjpcemTovPUCaGDYnsVF_c0Y8C5D7K7Xj-jaSx0fwVz3RC/s1600/DSC_0451.JPG

Tinago Falls is a waterfall in Iligan City, Lanao del Norte in the southern Philippine island of Mindanao.[1] It is one of the main tourist attractions in Iligan, a city known as the City of Majestic Waterfalls.
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiwXKeRcGhLh2B6rpMb7GFbyj6_XcvNA-CuiLoGeTZ8xohFGyXSCuEd3sZLbCqB-smRC7sU-7oU0xcUQucD2JmTCX-m8FuD8p7Z_JE0X7AilgiQa3D1z9mQxD2VKIFf-MffcO-KPQiEelDx/s1600/DSC_0508.JPG

Tinuy-an Falls is a waterfall in Bislig City, Surigao del Sur in the southern Philippine island of Mindanao. It is the main tourist attraction in Bislig, a city known as the Booming City by the Bay.
Source/photo credit: http://photos.ferdzdecena.com/Travel/Philippines/Butuan-Bislig-Davao-2011/i-KhSvrMR/1/L/P8303731-L.jpg

Sa mga talon ng Pagsanjan, pinakabantog ang talon ng Pagsanjan ng Laguna. Maraming turista ang dumarayo rito upang maranasan ang pamamangkang pasalungat sa agos patungo sa talon. Ipinagmamalaki ang Maria Cristina Falls dahil sa ito ang nagtutustos ng lakas elektrisidad sa malaking bahagi ng Mindanao

Batis (stream or brook) 

– Ilug-ilugan o saluysoy na patuloy na umaagos. This is a small body of flowing water. The source is a spring (bukal). Batis. a small river; brook; creek; spring;

Batis in Lazi, Siquijor. The water is pristine and the air is refreshing. An immaculate sight. A perfect canvass painted by nature.
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjKE7GSdckUIwPc3GKtCofSvoGzVIK5TSVDm8ZMP3Co5nmhK-j17vLicUGzr4haAmmG4J0kuStFtftgkBWagE2i9r_chM-ez37kmATZUFUk7vAvbEsJ4pl-vv0fM0S3VFsub2P73B7632QC/s1600/Picture+425.jpg

Busay Creek - Isabela Basilan 
Source/photo credit: http://farm4.staticflickr.com/3088/2570016982_2740c23ec2.jpg

A boy dives while his friend looks on as they take a swim in a polluted open creek in Manila. A local government warned residents against swimming in the creek and Manila Bay, saying both are contaminated with domestic and industrial wastes.
Source/photo credit: (Romeo Ranoco/Reuters)/ http://darkroom.baltimoresun.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/REU-PHILIPPINES__001.jpg

Creek ; A small brook or stream; a streamlet.
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhFDl7ZuC3P1_7sr-9i8TBn2dHsIJLYtsMCPp5PpSGgf52Km9enx5Mshyv6_HboL1RC9dtKh8HlD8tzulTw8K7uaApNVHsNVIHTWcF-bFkCIV1oYGsE6k-AAJ8GIDjisllyKF-iu2wiC6u9/s1600/Creek.jpg

Anawangin cove creek and the marlboro country experience (Iba, Zambales, Philippines)
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg7CTmjpUtxL1cxPU2HYLChc28g3rBfDon29kwJtDqjmB6UxOwYxRoH4bKelLjdKaT49aHlQoqqDk8ZGizhZowCuwetOd7hfdmwBbxZUFdjtACA0_WfkXGx7lI_8drGEU-KAlYEfl6S2SC0/s1600/SDC12822.JPG

Maliputo creek
Source/photo credit: http://cdn7.wn.com/ph/img/2f/90/cda16cba5a1594346fbab295ae93-large.jpg

Sapa (creek)

– This is shallow and smaller than a stream. The water is used by farmers to irrigate their rice fields.
– Ito ay makitid at natural na daluyan ng tubig na kadalasang mas maliit at nagmumula sa mga ilog.

Sapa sa San Jose.
Source/photo credit: http://commondatastorage.googleapis.com/static.panoramio.com/photos/original/26238640.jpg

Boundary Sapa of Pampanga and Bulacan
Source/photo credit: http://storage.googleapis.com/geolocationws_gm/000/135/451-F.jpg

Kids swimming in the fresh clear waters in the "sapa" (small creek) and unbelievably, swimming is for free!
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiM_jIJVitmYkRNhVVY1jjtm7BGPzHcYNund_sqTo36iPpPBF36isGgeyzNe6YolDmcq96f3yd8SrtFlPkFcGAuPB7ZG4MR3mEMhyphenhyphenBc7oihYCS88N01Px8S-um9AI3hyVTrA4tHFFBw9kM/s1600/P5060862.JPG

Sapa sa Sabang
Source/photo credit: http://static.panoramio.com/photos/large/35350772.jpg

Sapa ni Ondoy
Source/photo credit: https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEh4n-X8m5-i_5B7c1ASHLgwGqdFplo1dEBb1sra_DICPBj502qmiptrb1qsg5QJwSSOfs3g7bmiFPZI_WOjWNB7qnvM7G_Ior13tjLWDiB8VGnlvEyj-eXKWVr1XhpYcB7ZNzu0_H6CTlk/s1000/P9274307.JPG

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Mga halimbawa ng Anyong Lupa